Friday, August 15, 2014

Models of Color in the New Yves St. Laurent Bio Pic


The movie about the life of French designer Yves Saint Laurent (Aug. 1936 – June, 2008), released this summer, seems real and truthful.  It seems truthful not only in its portrayal of the physical image and personality of Yves St. Laurent (Pierre Niney), but also in its portrayal of Saint Laurent’s passion for both fashion design and his business partner, Pierre Bergé (Guillaume  Gallienne), whom he met in 1958.
    
The film is also truthful in terms of director Jalil Lespert’s use of runway models of color that Yves Saint Laurent himself used to model his fashions on the runway back in the 1970s and ‘80s.  In fact, Saint Laurent was one of the first fashion designers to employ models of color.
Kirat
Mounia
Models of color in the Yves Saint Laurent movie are:  Pat Cleveland, an African American; Kirat, a copper-hued American of Indian descent; and Mounia, a French Caribbean model.

For my readers who are interested in viewing the movie Yves Saint. Laurent, it may still be playing in a theater near you.  If you miss seeing it in a theater, you might see it on cable or as a video. 

 

Wednesday, August 13, 2014

About the Movie 'Midnight in Paris'


A few years ago, I wrote the following piece about my experience getting to a local theater and viewing the film Midnight in Paris. The piece was well received at a previous blog site, so I've decided to share it with my Paris Related Pieces readers.  Also, I want to say here that in Midnight in Paris, Josephine Baker was played by French actor Sonia Rolland, who is of African and French parents.  Rolland was born in Kigali, Rwanda, from a Rwandese mother, Landrada, and a French father, Jacques.
 
   

       
                                          GIVING MIDNIGHT IN PARIS A CHANCE

When the new Woody Allen film Midnight in Paris opened in Washington, DC, on the last Friday in May, I headed downtown to catch the E Street Cinema's earliest showing of it for that day: 12Noon. Since the theatre's doors were not open at 11:30, I went to purchase a bite to eat at AuBon Pain, a nearby café. I ordered a croissant and a cup of coffee, which I enjoyed very much, especially since I had not taken time to have breakfast at home.

After leaving the café a few minutes before Noon, I walked a couple of blocks to the theatre. The dim auditorium was less than half full, but I wasn't surprised: It was Noon and a work day for many people. The evening and nighttime audiences would probably fill the place if the patrons turned out to be both Francophiles and fans of actor-writer-director Woody Allen.

Although I was not a fan of previous films made by Woody Allen, I wanted to give Midnight in Paris a chance for two reasons: (1) I had enjoyed some older movies in which I'd seen this movie's stars, namely Owen Wilson, Rachel McAdams, and Marion Cotillard, and I wanted to see if I would enjoy their work just as much in this one; and (2) I wanted to find out if "Midnight in Paris" really puts the viewer in Paris. Following is what I found out.

Midnight in Paris puts the viewer in Paris from the start of the film, as images of the city amble across the screen behind beginning credits, and while jazz trumpeter Sidney Bechet is playing "Si Tu Vois Ma Mere;" And it keeps the viewer in Paris throughout the story, so much so that the city itself becomes a character.

Other outstanding characters in the film are Gil (Owen Wilson), a disenchanted Hollywood screenwriter-turned-novelist, and Adriana (Marion Cotillard), Picasso's mistress and one of many people Gil encounters during his nightly jaunts to his favorite golden era, the 1920s.

In the present, Gil is in Paris with his girlfriend Inez (Rachel McAdams) and her parents, conservative Republicans in Paris on business. At night while Inez is dining, dancing, and otherwise hanging out with her parents and a couple of old friends she bumps into, Gil is traveling back in time to the 1920s and hanging out with Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein, and others of the so called Lost Generation during the time known as The Jazz Age. Gil also enjoys Cole Porter's music and he encounters Josephine Baker and other extraordinarily talented expatriates.

Midnight in Paris, the 2011 Cannes Film Festival opener is sometimes light and breezy, other times gray and melancholy, but it's almost always romantic, and it ends as it probably should: Gil finds real love with a girl in present-day Paris; and after breaking up with Inez and her parents permanently, he remains in the City of Light and starts living his dream in the 21st Century.

Tuesday, August 12, 2014

Essays about Paris in Notes of a Native Son


  
 
 
Recently I opened Notes of a Native Son (originally published in 1955), by one of America's greatest writers, James Baldwin (1924 - 1987).  The Francophile in me made me turn first in this book of essays on life in Harlem, the protest novel, movies, and Americans abroad to the two essays about his experiences in Paris, France.  As I was reading Baldwin's Paris essays, I was thinking how sad that his early relationship with the City of Light could not have been more positive.  However, as a quote on the Fantastic Quotes page of this blog states, "Everyone develops his or her own personal relationship with Paris."
 
One of Baldwin's two Paris essays, “Equal in Paris” reveals the hard times he had with surviving, adjusting to life, and making friends during his first year in Paris.  In the stark realism of this essay about Baldwin’s personal experiences, there are mentions of various places he frequented, including the historically literary landmark, Café de Flore:

… for as soon as I was out of bed, I hopefully took notebook and fountain pen off to the upstairs room of the Flore, where I consumed rather a lot of coffee, and as evening approached …
There is a general mention of the cafés of St. Germain des Près:

… in one of the cafés of St. Germain des Près, I was discovered by this New Yorker and only because we found ourselves in Paris we immediately established the illusion that we had been fast friends back in the good old U.S.A.
The Gare St. Lazare and Ile de la Cité are also referenced in "Equal in Paris."

The other Paris essay in Notes of a Native Son is titled “Encounter on the Seine:  Black Meets Brown,” which speaks to the differences between Africans’ and American Negroes’ experiences in Paris, based upon the differences in their histories.  Places such as Chez Inez, La Sorbonne, and the Place de la Concorde are mentioned in this essay.  
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*Note:  Baldwin's personal relationship with Paris, France, eventually became better; for he lived in the South of France for most of his later life, and he died in Saint-Paul-de-Vence.

Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Celebrating Gwendolyn Bennett's Birthday

Writer, poet, and artist Gwendolyn Bennett's birthday is July 8th.  But since I believe a person's birthday celebration should not be limited to just one day in the month, I'm starting the celebration  early with this piece about Bennett's Paris-connected moment in time.

Gwendolyn Bennett was one of the literary lights of the Harlem Renaissance.  The Columbia U. and Pratt Institute graduate became a professor of art at Howard University in 1924.  In 1925 she received a $1,000 fellowship from the Sigma Alpha Theta sorority to study in Paris, and she arrived in the French capital in June of the same year.

During her year in the City of Light, she met writer Gertrude Stein, singer and activist Paul Robeson, poet and novelist René Maran, and other writers and performers.  She carved a place for herself in the African American Community there.
As she did not have a lot of money, Bennett spent many of her days painting and writing poetry,  and recording her observations in a journal.

About the City, she wrote in her journal:
            “There never was a more beautiful city than Paris… there couldn’t be.  On every hand are works of art and beautiful vistas. . . one has the impression of looking through at fairy-worlds as one sees gorgeous buildings, arches and towers rising from among mounds of trees from afar.”
While living in Paris, Bennett saw Josephine Baker perform, and met musicians, singers, and dancers.  She dated Louis Jones, a violinist, and she enjoyed dancing at Bricktop’s nightclub, and experienced nights on the town in Montmartre.

After the year ended, Gwendolyn Bennett returned to New York.  Although she never lived in Paris again, she paid homage to that great city in short stories that she wrote, such as “Wedding Day” and “Tokens.”   Her time in Paris had surely broadened her literary horizons,  just as it had done for other important African American writers of the 1920s,  

Monday, May 19, 2014

The Paris Reunion Band

Several years ago, I was reading an article about American saxophonist and educator Nathan Davis (now Professor Emeritus, U Pittsburgh), and a new album of his that was about to be released at the time.  The article led me to Davis’s website.  From his website and other sources I learned that Davis not only lived in Paris for most of the 1960s and played music with many other musicians there, but he was also co-founder of the Paris Reunion Band. 
 
In 1984, Nathan Davis co-founded the Paris Reunion band with British writer, historian and producer Mike Hennessey, who originally came up with the idea.  The two men co-founded the band with the assistance of legendary African American drummer Kenny Clarke, who at that time had lived and worked in Paris for nearly 30 years.
 
After Kenny Clarke’s sudden death in 1985, the Paris Reunion Band continued to perform and record around the world as a tribute to Clarke and the jazz scene that flourished in Paris in the 1950s and ‘60s.  The Paris Reunion Band--what a tribute to a beloved musician who moved from the United States to Paris when he was 42 years-old and never looked back.  In fact, a quote expressing his love of Paris appears on the Fabulous Quotes about Paris page of this blog.  Take a moment and check it out.